Phase Test 1 - Solution

English
Phase Test 1 

Total Marks: (60)                 Timing : 2 Hours

A.    Choose the correct option in meaning to the underlined words: (06)

i . The migration to Madinah marked a turning point in Islamic history.

A. trade                          

B. inactivity                         

C. relocation                       

D. rehabilitation

ii. The Charter of Madinah united diverse communities under a model of peaceful coexistence.

A. rebellion                    

B. shared living                  

C. opposition                       

D. authority

iii.   A profound address that encapsulated the ethical core of Islam.

A. familiarized               

B. concealed                        

C. formalized                       

D. summarized

iv.   Over time, further victories followed, culminating in the Conquest of Makkah.

A. ending                       

B. going                               

C. starting                           

D. steering

v.  He glanced with rapid eyes.

A. danced                       

B. camouflaged                    

C. concealed                         

D. looked

vi. And he unrolled his feathers. 

A. fractured                    

B. fabricated                        

C. unfolded                          

D. mired

B.     Choose the correct word from the given options:

vii. Hazrat Khadija entrusted him with a trade expedition to ____.

A. Yemen                        

B. Iraq                                  

C. Syria                                

D. Persia

viii.The Conquest of Makkah happened in  _____  A.H. 

A. 6                                 

B. 7                                       

C. 8                                       

D. 9

C. Choose the correct form of  (02) 

ix. The committee _____ to announce the results tomorrow.

A. plans                          

B. has plan                            

C. is planned                         

D. was planned 

Explanation:

Both “plans” and “plan” can be correct, depending on how you treat the noun “committee.”

• Singular sense (acting as one unit):
  The committee plans to announce the results tomorrow. ✅
  → This is more common in American English.

• Plural sense (members acting individually):
  The committee plan to announce the results tomorrow.
  → This usage appears more in British English.

Since “committee” usually acts as one body, the preferred sentence for most formal contexts is:

The committee plans to announce the results tomorrow.

Further Explanation:
Correct passive version (if you really want passive):

You would say:
The announcement of the results is planned for tomorrow.
OR
The results are planned to be announced tomorrow. 

Key Reason (simple):

• plans → the committee does the action. 

• is planned → the committee receives the action is (wrong meaning here)

x. I _____  my notes before the lecture began.

A. review                        

B. reviews                            

C. reviewing                         

D. had reviewed

Explanation:

I had viewed my notes before the lecture began. ✅

Explanation:
The sentence shows two actions in the past. The action that happened earlier takes the past perfect tense (had + past participle).

• Earlier action: I had viewed my notes

• Later action: the lecture began

So the structure is:
Past Perfect + before + Simple Past

Correct sentence:
I had viewed my notes before the lecture began.

Q.2.  Write short answers (in 3-5 lines/sentences) to any THREE questions of the following:                     06

Q.i. Describe the significance of the conquest of Makkah.

Ans: The Conquest of Makkah in 8 AH was nearly bloodless, as the Prophet ﷺ granted a general amnesty despite past persecution. His extraordinary mercy not only freed Makkah politically but also transformed its people spiritually, fostering unity and accelerating the spread of Islam.

Q.ii. What was the importance of Rasoolullah’s (خاُتمالنبیینﷺ) involvement in the Hilf al-Fudul?

Ans:Hilf al-Fudul was a Makkan pact to protect the oppressed, and the Prophet ﷺ joined it in his youth, later affirming its value even after Islam. This reflects his lifelong dedication to justice and defending the weak beyond personal or tribal interests.

Q. iii.  Reflect on the lasting legacy of Rasoolullah (ﷺ خاُتمالنبیین) as mentioned in the text. How does his (ﷺ خاُتمالنبیین) life and mission continue to inspire people across different cultures and societies today?

Ans: The Holy Prophet ﷺ conveyed Allah’s final message, built a just and faithful community, and exemplified a life of mercy, truth, and moral excellence. His universal character continues to inspire humanity toward integrity, compassion, and righteousness.

Q. iv. Why was the Hijrah (migration) from Makkah to Madinah so important for the growth of Islam?

The Hijrah was a pivotal moment that enabled the formation of the first Islamic society in Madinah, based on justice and unity. This migration transformed Islam from a persecuted faith into an organised community and political force, greatly advancing its growth and influence.

Q. 3.  Write short answers (in 3-5 lines/sentences) to any TWO questions of the following from Poems:   04

Q.i.How does Dickinson use visual imagery to describe the bird’s action? Provide examples.

Ans. Dickinson gives clear images of the bird’s actions. For example, it bites a worm, drinks dew from grass, and spreads its feathers to fly. These details let readers see the bird’s movements vividly.

Q. ii. How does the mood shift from the beginning to the end of the poem?

Ans. The mood shifts from neutral and observational at the start to gentle and lyrical at the end. Words like “rowed him softer home” create a peaceful and reflective feeling.

Q. iii. What is the significance of the speaker observing the bird without the bird’s knowledge?

Ans. Observing without being noticed creates a quiet, intimate tone. It shows respect for the bird and emphasizes the need for humans to watch nature without disturbing it.

5.  Write a letter to your friend about the profession you wish to adopt. (10)

Examination Hall,
City A.B.C.
16th March, 2026.

My dear Friend,

I hope you are enjoying your success in the examination. I received your letter a week ago but could not reply earlier because I was deciding about my future career. As you know, I passed my intermediate examination with distinction and had to choose a profession. I consulted my elders, teachers, and also considered my own interests.

As you asked about my career choice, I would like to tell you that I have decided to choose Public Administration. For this purpose, I have applied for admission to a well-known university in Pakistan for a BS degree.

After completing my degree, I plan to attempt the CSS examination. Though it is challenging, I believe that with hard work I will succeed. After carefully considering everything, I have finally chosen this field.

Please convey my compliments to your uncle and your younger siblings.

Yours sincerely.

X.Y.Z

OR

Write an application to the principal of your college requesting him/her to grant you full fee concession.

The Principal,
Govt. College,
City A.B.C.

Subject:      Application for Fee Concession

Sir,

   Most respectfully, I beg to state that I belong to a poor family. My father is a shopkeeper. He has to support a big family. We are four brothers and three sisters. Two of my younger brothers and one sister are studying at school. My father finds it difficult to meet our educational expenses.

   I am a brilliant student of First Year. I have passed my last college exam in all subjects securing 75% marks. I have a keen desire to get an education, and all the teachers are also satisfied with my work. I request you to kindly grant me a full fee concession so that I may continue my studies in your prestigious college.  I shall be very thankful to you for this benign action.

Thanking you in anticipation.

Yours obediently,

X.Y.Z.                                       Dated: 16th March, 2026

Q.6. Write a story on the moral “Avoid fair-weather friends. (10)

Title: Three Friends and a Bag of Gold

Once there lived two friends in a village. They were fast friends and claimed to be sincere with each other. One of them was strong, active and tall, while the other was short, weak and thin. One day, they set out on a journey to try their luck. When they were making their way through a jungle, they saw a bear coming towards them from a distance. They were very frightened. The tall friend, without showing any concern for his friend, ran, climbed up a tree and concealed himself in the branches. He did not stop to help his friend.

The other friend was quite helpless in this critical situation. Suddenly, he remembered a saying that the bears don’t eat the dead. He held his breath and lay down on the ground immediately and feigned to be dead. The bear approached there, sniffed him, considered him to be dead and went his way. Soon, the bear was out of sight. The tall friend climbed down the tree, came to his friend and asked him jokingly what the bear had whispered in his ears. The other friend said that the bear had advised to beware of selfish and insincere friends. Then he said goodbye to his selfish friend and continued his journey alone.

Morals: Avoid fair-weather friends

A friend in need is a friend indeed

(a)    Explain the following lines with reference to the context (05)

Than Oars divide the Ocean,
Too silver for a seam—
Or Butterflies, off Banks of Noon
Leap, plashless as they swim. 

Reference:
This stanza has been taken from “A Bird Came Down the Walk,” written by Emily Dickinson

Context:
Emily Dickinson often noticed small, quiet details in nature. This poem shows her usual style — careful observation, clear images, and thoughts about life and how humans connect with nature. She probably wrote it while watching animals in her garden or the nearby surroundings. 

Explanation:

The poet, in the spontaneous overflow of his powerful emotions, observes a bird in its natural surroundings, noticing its actions and behaviour. The bird eats a worm, drinks dew, and carefully avoids disturbing other creatures, showing both the harshness and harmony of nature. Its alertness and delicate beauty contrast with its predatory side. When sensing danger, the bird flies away smoothly, like oars rowing a boat. The language of the poem is simple, lucid, profound, and thought-provoking. Both the implicit and explicit meanings encourage  the reader to imagine and reflect.

(b) Punctuate the following extract from Book I: (05)

Thereafter, Hazrat Abu Talib, his paternal uncle, took responsibility for his upbringing and remained a steadfast guardian throughout his youth.

(c)      Use any TWO of the following pairs of words in sentences of your own.    (02)

i. Enmity

There was deep enmity between the two tribes.

Amity

The treaty brought peace and amity between the two countries.

ii. Alternate

We took alternate turns to drive the car.

Alternative

There is no alternative to hard work.

iii. Anticipate

We anticipate his arrival tomorrow.

Expect:

I expect good results from the students this year.

Q.7.  Translate the following passage into Urdu:            (08)

Despite the challenges of orphanhood, Rasoolullah (خاُتمالنبیینﷺ) grew into a young man of exceptional character. He (ﷺ خاُتمالنبیین) was known for his truthfulness, humility, generosity, and sense of justice. His (خاُتمالنبیینﷺ) interactions reflected integrity and gentleness, and he engaged in trade with honesty and fairness. These qualities earned him (ﷺ خاُتمالنبیین) universal respect among the people of Makkah, who bestowed upon him (خاُتمالنبیینﷺ) the titles Al-Sadiq (The Truthful) and Al-Amin (The Trustworthy).

یتیمی کی مشکلات کے باوجود، رسولُ اللہ (خاتمُ النبیین ﷺ) غیر معمولی کردار کے حامل ایک نوجوان بن کر ابھرے۔ آپ (خاتمُ النبیین ﷺ) اپنی سچائی، عاجزی، سخاوت اور انصاف پسندی کے باعث معروف تھے۔ آپ (خاتمُ النبیین ﷺ) کے معاملات میں دیانت اور نرمی جھلکتی تھی، اور آپ تجارت بھی ایمانداری اور انصاف کے ساتھ کرتے تھے۔ انہی خوبیوں کی بنا پر اہلِ Makkah میں آپ (خاتمُ النبیین ﷺ) کو بے حد احترام حاصل ہوا، اور انہوں نے آپ کو الصادق (سچے) اور الامین (امانت دار) کے القاب عطا کیے۔

OR

Alternate question for foreign / English medium candidates: Write a paragraph on “Basant”.

Basant is a colourful spring festival celebrated in parts of South Asia, especially in Lahore, the central Punjab. It marks the arrival of spring after the cold winter season. On this day, people wear bright yellow clothes, decorate their houses, and fly kites of different colours on rooftops. The sky becomes full of kites of different colours and shapes, creating a joyful scene. Friends and families gather together, enjoy traditional foods, and take part in kite-flying competitions. Basant symbolises happiness, renewal, and the beauty of nature as flowers begin to bloom and the weather becomes pleasant. Although the festival is loved for its lively atmosphere, safety precautions are also important during celebrations, so that it leaves no grievance.