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Logical Reasoning-Practice Exercise

 


Critical,

Analytical

&

Logical Reasoning

Online Mock Tests Series


Instruction: Each problem consists of three statements, based on the first two statements. The third statement may be False, True, or Uncertain.

Q.1
I- The Imtiaz Mall has more stores than the Package Mall
II- The Four Corner Mall has fewer stores than the Package Mall.
III- The Imtiaz Mall has more stores than the Four Corners Mall

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

A)   True            B) False                C) Uncertain                  D) Unresolved

Q.2
I- The Greenway Park has more trees than the Riverside Park.
II- The Central Park has more trees than the Riverside Park.
III- The Greenway Park has more trees than the Central Park.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

A) True              B) False                C) Uncertain       D) Unresolved

Q.3
I- The Skyline Tower is taller than the Ocean View Building.
II- The Horizon Plaza is shorter than the Ocean View Building.
III- The Skyline Tower is taller than the Horizon Plaza.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

A) True               B) False                C) Uncertain         D) Unresolved

Q.4 Statements:
I- Nuclear power is more efficient than coal power.
II- Coal power is less efficient than gas power.
III- Gass power is more efficient than nuclear power.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

A) True              B) False                C) Uncertain            D) Unresolved

Q.5

Statements:
I- All cats are animals
II- Some animals are mammals
III- All cats are mammals.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is
A) True               

B) False                 

C) Uncertain.                

D) Unresolved 

Q.6 Statements:

I- All squares are rectangles.

II- Some rectangles are quadrilaterals.

III- All squares are quadrilaterals.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False                 

C) Uncertain       

D) Unresolved

Q.7 Statements:

I- The sum of two even digits is always even.

II- The digits 4 and 6 are even.

III- Their sum is 11

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False                     

C) False         

D) Uncertain

Q.8 Statements:

I- All musicians are artists.

II- Some artists are painters.

III- All musicians are painters.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False                     

C) False         

D) Uncertain

Q.9 Statements

I- All roses are flowers.

II- Some flowers are red.

III- All roses are red.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False                       

C) Uncertain           

D) Unresolved

Q.10 Statements

I- All books are sources of knowledge.

II- Some sources of knowledge are novels.

III- All books are novels.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False                    

C) Uncertain             

D) Unresolved

Q.11 Statements:

I- All deserts are arid regions.

II- The Sahara is a desert.

III- The Sahara receives heavy rainfall every year.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False                    

C) Uncertain             

D) Unresolved

Q.12 Statements:

I- All mammals give birth to live young.

II- Whales are mammals.

III- Whales lay eggs.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False                       

C) Uncertain           

D) Unresolved

Q.13 Statements:
I- All birds can fly.
II- Penguins have wings.
III- Penguins can fly.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain              

D) Unresolved

Q.14 Statements:

I- All reptiles are cold-blooded.

II- Snakes are reptiles.
III- Snakes are warm-blooded.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain    

D) Unresolved

Q.15 Statements:

I- All fruits contain seeds.

II- Apples are fruits.

III- Apples do not contain seeds.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain    

D) Unresolved

Q.16 Statements:
I- The sum of two odd digits is always even.
II- The digits 3 and 5 are odd.
III- Their sum is 8.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain              

D) Unresolved

Q.17 Statements:

I- The product of two even digits is always even.

II- The digits 2 and 4 are even.

III- Their product is 8.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain              

D) Unresolved

Q.18 Statements:

I- Runner A can run faster than Runner B.

II- Runner B can run faster than Runner C.

III- Runner A can run faster than Runner C.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain              

D) Unresolved

Q.19 Statements:

I- Runner X has a better endurance level than Runner Y.

II- Runner Y has a better endurance level than Runner Z.

III- Runner X has a worse endurance level than Runner Z.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain    D) Unresolved

Q.20 Statements:
I- Student A studies more hours per week than Student B.
II- Student B studies fewer hours per week than Student C.
III- Student A studies more hours per week than Student C.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

A) True               

B) False           

C) Uncertain    

D) Unresolved



Answers Key:


1-A

2-B

3-A

4-C

5-C

6-C

7-B

8-C

9-C

10-B

11-B

12-B

13-B

14-B

15-B

16-A

17-A

18-A

19-B

20-C

 

Logical Reasoning Worksheet No. 2

designed to strengthen critical thinking skills. It includes multiple-choice and fill-in-the-blank style questions that require reasoning based on patterns, relationships, and cause-effect logic.

🧠 Logical Reasoning Worksheet

Part A: Choose the Best Answer

1. All apples are fruits. Some fruits are oranges.
Which of the following is definitely true?
A) All oranges are apples
B) Some apples are oranges
C) All fruits are apples
D) Some fruits are apples

2. If it rains, the ground gets wet. The ground is not wet.
What can we conclude?
A) It must be raining
B) It did not rain
C) The ground is always dry
D) None of the above

3. Ali is older than Sara. Sara is older than Hassan.
Who is the youngest?
A) Ali
B) Sara
C) Hassan
D) Cannot be determined

4. Which number comes next in the pattern?
2, 4, 8, 16, ___
A) 20
B) 24
C) 32
D) 30

5. If all dogs bark, and Max is a dog, then:
A) Max cannot bark
B) Max is not a dog
C) Max barks
D) Max is a cat

Part B: Fill in the Blanks with Logical Answers

6. If Ahmed is taller than Bilal and Bilal is taller than Usman, then Ahmed is _______ than Usman.

7. The bus departs at 5:00 PM. If you arrive at the station at 5:10 PM, you will most likely _______ the bus.

8. All birds can fly. Penguins are birds. Penguins _______ fly. (Is this true or false?)

9. Two people are facing each other. One’s left is the other’s _______.

10. The sun rises in the east and sets in the _______.


Answer Key

Part A: Multiple Choice

1. D) Some fruits are apples
(All apples are fruits, so some fruits must be apples.)

2. B) It did not rain
(If it rains, the ground gets wet. The ground is not wet = it didn’t rain.)

3. C) Hassan
(Ali > Sara > Hassan — Hassan is the youngest.)

4. C) 32
(The pattern doubles: 2×2=4, 4×2=8, 8×2=16, 16×2=32)

5. C) Max barks
(All dogs bark. Max is a dog → Max barks.)


Part B: Fill in the Blanks

6. taller
(Ahmed > Bilal > Usman → Ahmed is taller than Usman.)

7. miss
(You are late → you will most likely miss the bus.)

8. cannot
(Penguins are birds, but not all birds can fly → Penguins cannot fly → Statement is false.)

9. right
(If two people face each other, one’s left is the other’s right.)

10. west
(The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.)


Exercise No. 3

Some multiple-choice questions (MCQs) focused on identifying parts of speech

1.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

She quickly finished her homework.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

2.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The cat sat on the mat.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Preposition

3.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

He is a talented musician.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

4.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

They went to the park in the morning.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Pronoun

5.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The dog barked loudly all the night.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

6.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

She wore a beautiful dress.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

7.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

He ran very fast.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

8.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The book is on the table.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Preposition

9.     Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

She is reading a novel.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Pronoun

10.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The children played happily.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

11.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

He bought a new car.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

12.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

She sings songs beautifully.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

13.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The sky is blue.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

14.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

He quickly ran to the store.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

15.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The flowers are blooming in the sun.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

16.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

She is very intelligent girl.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

17.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The cat slept under the bed.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Preposition

18.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

He always arrives on time.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

19.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

She has sung a son in a beautiful voice.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

20.Identify the part of speech of the underlined word:

The dog chased the ball quickly.

A) Noun

B) Verb

C) Adverb

D) Adjective

Answers Key:

1-c

2-a

3-d

4-d

5-c

6-b

7-d

8-d

9-b

10-b

11-d

12-c

13-d

14-c

15-b

16-d

17-d

18-c

19-d

20-c

 

 

 

 

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